Pol
onia - Polish Folk Dance Ensemble of Chicago,
USA
Eight-hour stop in Mexico City
We've been planning to stay in the Mexico
City on our way back from Lima. We had the chance to visit the Basilica of
Guadalupe. It is our group's tradition to visit the religious places to
increase our faith and get closer to God. The pilgrimage to Our Lady of
Guadalupe Shrine was beautiful, spiritual and faith filled.
Here are some facts about the place.
In the winter of 1531, 10 years after the
Spanish defeated the Aztecs a vision of the Virgin Mary appeared to Juan
Diego, a poor farmer, who was canonized by Pope John Paul II in 2002. Mary
asked Juan Diego to climb the hill where he would find special proof of the
divine appearance to take to the Bishop. On top of the hill, Juan Diego
surprisingly found flowers, in spite of the winter frost. He picked them up and
bundled them inside his cloak. When he went to the Bishop's house to give him
the flowers the image of the Virgin Mary appeared on the inside of his cloak, or
tilma. This is the portrait that hangs in the Basilica today. Since that day the
whole Indian community took the Virgin Mary as their patroness.
The original Basilica of Our Lady (the Antigua Basilica) dates from 1536 and
still stands. However, the structure weakened over the years and the massive
congregation outgrew the modest-sized basilica. Therefore a new Basilica of
Guadalupe was built in 1976 by the Mexican architect Pedro Ramírez Vásquez . The
Basilica has the circular floor plan which allows visitors to see the image of
the Virgin from any point. The image of the Virgin is hung above moving walkways
that carry the visitors back and forth in front of it.
Click a picture to see a larger view.
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